Politics

WASHINGTON (CBS) ― Roland Burris is now officially a member of the U.S. Senate, having been sworn in by Vice President Dick Cheney Thursday.

"I do," Burris said with a grin as Cheney administered the oath of office to the former Illinois attorney general who takes Obama's place as the Senate's only black member.

Burris got thunderous applause after taking his oath, a far warmer reception than he received last week when he was turned out in the chilly rain. But the honeymoon in his new place of work could be short, and not all that sweet.

Senate Democrats still have a bitter aftertaste from being shamed into seating Burris by impeached Gov. Rod Blagojevich.

They later insisted that their initial resistance was never about Burris personally.

Burris was seated without objection or a vote initially promised by Majority Leader Harry Reid. The senior senator from Illinois, Dick Durbin, entered the chamber behind Burris as Cheney swore him in, and was to throw a reception in Burris' honor.

Durbin gave a speech endorsing Burris after the ceremony, pointing out that he was the first African-American elected to statewide office in Illinois and "good man and a dedicated public servant." Durbin also reiterated the point that the issues with the appointment were never about Burris. 

He said everything that had been said about Burris was positive, and "the circumstances that led to his appointment were the issue."

Durbin also pointed out that Burris and his wife now live in house on Chicago's South Side once occupied by gospel legend Mahalia Jackson, who was well-known for her song, "Move on up a Little Higher."

Burris is now "moving on up a little higher," Durbin said, "not for the sake of himself, but for the chance to help others.

Wth the ceremony over, reality sets in. Burris will join the lowest of the lowly freshmen in the Senate hierarchy, forced on -- rather than elected to -- a chamber that prides itself on deliberation and independence.

If Burris expects to win the seat outright in two years, he'll need to quickly win over leaders of his party whose blessing can help raise campaign cash. That's a tall order considering the former state attorney general has little if any legislative experience. And some Senate Democrats are still smarting over being forced into seating him.

Advice for their new colleague from rank-and-file Democrats: Jump in, work hard, take distinct steps toward building good will. Burris' first test will come with Obama's this week, when Congress decides whether to give the new president access to the second half of an unpopular $700 billion rescue for the ailing economy.

The circumstances surrounding Burris' debut as a senator, and the abbreviated time he has to win support, make his challenge stiffer than most.

"I think it sets the bar a little higher than otherwise might be," said Sen. Frank Lautenberg, D-N.J. "Look, he's going to be here for a limited term so he's going to have catch on quickly. And we'll try to help him along the way."

Blagojevich's involvement in Burris' appointment concerned senators, but "no one's ever had anything against Sen. Burris," said Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn.

"Like any other senator, he'll have to learn the ropes and not get lost getting to committee hearings, like I have," Klobuchar said. "I think he'll come in with people open to meeting with him and getting to know him. I think it will be just fine."

But fine enough to give Burris the cash and other support he'll need to win the seat in next year's election? That's up to Burris and how quickly he can learn the Senate's arcane traditions and the properties of more ephemeral forces -- like relationships -- that take years to understand, let alone master.

Democrats said Burris could help build good will by distancing himself, early and strongly, from Blagojevich. Extra points, they said, for calling on the governor to resign. Burris so far has refused to do that.

The Illinois governor is accused of trying to sell Obama's Senate seat, to which he eventually appointed Burris.

Burris has testified under oath that he promised nothing in return for the appointment and has no connection to the corruption charges facing his patron. Blagojevich denies those charges.

Another idea: Call on other black lawmakers to back off their criticism of Democratic leaders who at first shunned Burris on the grounds that anyone appointed by Blagojevich would be stripped of credibility.

A spokesman for Burris did not respond to a request for comment.

For now, Burris is just learning the basics of the Senate, where he'll be given temporary offices in the Dirksen Senate Office Building, an aide said. He'll have a powerful colleague in Illinois' other senator, Dick Durbin, who is the No. 2 official in the chamber and the senator throwing the reception Thursday that'll follow Burris' swearing-in.

The rest, Senate Democrats say, is up to Burris.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

(© MMIX, CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved.)

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